North Ireland Conflict :: essays research papers

Political Unrest in Ireland     There has been a continuing encounter in Ireland that has been going on for decades, and affects the world to this day. It is essenti each(prenominal)y a governmental and religious struggle between several groups. The British have vie a key role in the situation since the early 1900s, and heretofore more distant into the past.Origins of the Conflict     The conflict in Ireland has its roots as far back as the 1500s. Ireland has historically been recognized as a Catholic country. However, when pansy atomic number 1 VIII was ruling in Britain, Ireland was brought beneath British control. At the time, Britain was predominantly a Protestant country. Tension between the Catholic majority and Protestant minority began to arise in the cardinal faiths. Throughout the years the British and Protestants began to tighten their grip and control in Ireland. In 1534 Henry VIII had the Ireland parliament decl ar himsel f as King of Ireland. The native Irish viewed the British as a major panic to their customs. There have been multiple uprisings and rebellions by the Irish people against the British. A British and Spanish alliance was able to put to rest all of the major uprisings.      The English began to settle areas of Ireland with Protestants, beginning in the early 1600s. The blue regions of Ireland became one of the more heavily immigrated areas. The all-island domain of Ireland (1541-1801) was incorporated into the United Kingdom in 1801 under the terms of the Act of Union, under which the kingdoms of Ireland and Great Britain incorporated under a central parliament, government and monarchy based in London. In the early 20th century Unionists, led by Sir Edward Carson, opposed the approach of Home Rule in Ireland. Unionists were in a minority on the island of Ireland as a whole, but formed a majority in the northern province of Ulster (en.wikipedia.org/Northern_Irela nd). Involved Groups and Peoples          The two major groups involved are the Protestants and the Catholics. The Protestants have their roots back to the British who migrated to the region when King Henry VIII was in power. The Protestants are predominantly Unionists. Unionists are people in Ireland, Scotland, and Wales who were historically in favor of uniting their nations into a United Kingdom, or who in modern times with their nation to remain a take apart of the United Kingdom (www.wikipedia.com). The Protestants are the majority inhabitants of Northern Ireland today. The Catholics are predominantly known as Nationalists, and are descendants of the Irish population predating the stop of the English and Scottish.